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This is marketing research on the bakery products industry and can include information on the background, market structure, definitions, competitors, trends and developments of bakery products and is related to other topics such as baking and food.
Table of Contents
1 Market Structure
2 Market Metrics
3 Industry Players
4 Trends and Recent Developments
5 Sources
Market Structure
The bakery products industry structure is divided into the following general segments:
- 50% - baked breads;
- 20% - muffins, bagels, rolls, croissants, etc;
- 10% - cakes - not ice cream;
- 20% - pastries, doughnuts, pies
According to the Wheat Foods Council, annual consumption of bread alone in the U.S. is about 60 pounds, and this figure does not vary much on an annual basis. Thus, the business is generally non-cyclical and recession resistant.
Market Metrics
In the U.S., bakery products industry revenues in 2006 were just over US $34 billion. Imports of baked goods was a fraction of this, at US $2.7 billion, mostly from Canada and Mexico. Baked goods are generally non-export driven - it's a local industry, although over 130 countries did some trade with the U.S. with baked goods - almost all specialty products.
Countries exporting to the U.S.:
Country Imports Percent
Canada $1,394,605,000 (51.29%)
Mexico $355,520,000 (13.08%)
Italy $90,075,000 (3.31%)
Germany $87,603,000 (3.22%)
Japan $68,714,000 (2.53%)
The U.S. had imports from 100 countries and exports to 110 countries in 2006. The European bakery products market was valued at Euros 89 billion in 2005, with the 10 largest European manufacturers accounting for 25% of the total market in Europe.
Total shipments of all baked and related goods according to the US Census Bureau data are as follows:
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- Value of shipments: $23.8 billion
- Companies: 2,247
- Plants: 2,616
- Plants (20+ employees): 886
- Capital expenditures: $666.3 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $7.2 billion
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- Value of shipments: $10.4 billion
- Companies: 292
- Plants: 351
- Plants (20+ employees): 147
- Capital expenditures: $220.1 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $3.1 billion
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- Value of shipments: $12.2 billion
- Companies: 265
- Plants: 338
- Plants (20+ employees): 167
- Capital expenditures: $357.3 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $3.6 billion
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- Value of shipments: $1.6 billion
- Companies: 24
- Plants (20+ employees): 34
- Partial statistics a result of Frozen Pizza’s inclusion
- within Frozen Specialty Food manufacturing report
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- Value of shipments: $8.9 billion
- Companies: 46
- Plants: 66
- Plants (20+ employees): 47
- Capital expenditures: $253.2 million
- Ingredient/material cost: $2.3 billion
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- Value of shipments: $1.5 billion
- Companies: 271
- Plants: 297
- Plants (20+ employees): 111
- Capital expenditures: $53.2 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $550.5 million
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- Value of shipments: $1.5 billion
- Companies: 182
- Plants: 193
- Plants (20+ employees): 31
- Capital expenditures: $51.3 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $881.7 million
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- Value of shipments: $8.9 billion
- Companies: 1010
- Plants: 1084
- Plants (20+ employees): 177
- Capital expenditures: $242.4 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $3.1 billion
- PREPARED FLOUR MIXES/DOUGH
- Value of shipments: $4.3 billion
- Companies: 180
- Plants: 220
- Plants (20+ employees): 113
- Capital expenditures: $129.4 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $2.1 billion
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- Value of shipments: $4.2 billion
- Companies: 226
- Plants: 259
- Plants (20+ employees): 162
- Capital expenditures: $179.0 million
- Ingredient/material costs: $2.0 billion
Industry Players
In 2005, the US bakery industry consists of
- 2,500 commercial baked goods manufacturers
- Annual revenues of about $25 billion
- 6,500 small retail bakeries
- Annual revenues of about $2 billion
At the high end, the 50 largest commercial baked goods manufacturers control about 75% of the U.S. market. At the low end, the retail bakery products industry is very fragmented.
Top global players in the bakery products include the following:
- Grupo Industrial Bimbo (Mexico)
- Interstate Bakeries Corporation
- Nabisco
- Nestle (Switzerland)
- Sara Lee Bakery Group
- United Biscuits
- Yamazaki Baking (Japan)
- Krogers
- PepsiCo (Frito-Lay)
- Kraft Foods
- Barilla (Italy)
- Gruma (Mexico)
- United Biscuits (UK)
Trends and Recent Developments
Recent increases in corn prices as a result of increased demand for ethanol negatively impacted profit margins for baked goods manufacturers early in 2008 as their raw materials costs increased. Those commodity prices have since decreased as of early 2009. In 2003, the worldwide bakery food market went up by about 8% to approximately US $270 billion.
Sources
- US Census Bureau
- Company websites
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